KISS
These
pages have a motley collection of practical stuff for boats. It all
comes from hands-on stuff on our boats that gets tested in the real
cruising world and on those wet salty passages where you find out what
works and what doesn't.
KISS keep it simple stupid
If you wander around the boatshow as I did this year, you could be forgiven for thinking that somewhere between the good old days and the glittering arrays on the stands at the boat show that we seem to be missing the point about going sailing and cruising. The basics have got mixed up with the toys that have a by-line like ‘essential for every cruising boat’ or ‘don’t leave port without one’. Its all for your convenience and you would be a fool not to have one on board.
There
is a grand complication between the salesman’s patter about the
integrated, PC or Mac compatible, talking to the instruments, gee-gaw
that you must have and that simple old fashioned concept of capturing
the wind in those white things and gliding over the sea to a
destination.
In fact most of the equipment we need is low-tech and it needs to be reliable. We run all sorts of complicated gizmos in Skylax: a couple of chart-plotters, integrated instruments and autopilot, radar, lap-top navigation and routing software, all sorts of stuff. The nub of it all is whether you need to continually be repairing all this stuff or whether you keep cruising and repair or replace a piece of equipment when you can. I see all sorts of boats stuck in a harbours around the world waiting for a spare part or replacement gear. In fact most of what we need to keep these sailing dinosaurs going is simple basic stuff and a lot of what enhances cruising is low-tech or at best intermediate technology.
KISS. Below are some simple things that make your cruising more enjoyable and also some caveats on things we use.
From the Skylax blog 08-05-08
Before we left
It’s standard practice here in

We do have a slight advantage in that the thieves seem to be after outboards over 10hp so a smaller 5hp like ours is less at risk. I know several cruisers here that have sanded the ‘1’ off a 15hp to make it look like a 5hp.
While the locals get all the blame it’s sometimes your fellow cruisers you need to keep an eye on, sad as that may be. In Isla Grande we waved cheerily to a young couple returning to their boat in the anchorage. We got a surly look as a reply and a half-hearted wave. Soon after they departed to a green steel boat anchored inside the reef-bound harbour. I didn’t think too much of it until we went ashore and wandered around to the harbour. The young couple were energetically loading bits of boat equipment from the steel boat, which looked neglected but seaworthy, into their dinghy. They returned to their own boat after dark and loaded all sorts of gear onto their boat. Now their may be a perfectly innocent explanation for all this, but their behaviour did seem furtive and they left early in the morning the next day. Still I didn’t notice any spare outboards lying around the deck.
From the Skylax blog 14-05-09
Water Pumps
If you have an old Yanmar 4JH like mine, the water pump is in the most inaccessible place going. It’s tucked under the alternator and just in front of the starter motor. Plus there is an engine mount adjacent as well. Getting two hands into this space is a nightmare and involves contortions that leave me with aching muscles for days.
Anyway the impeller needs to be changed so I got the backing plate off and managed to semi-insert a puller to get the old impeller out, or at least part of the way out until I could get a screwdriver in there to lever it the rest of the way out. Not recommended practice I know.
Now the big problem is getting the new impeller in when the space is so enclosed that it is impossible to get fingers around the impeller to bend the blades the right way and fit it in (clockwise, clockwise clockwise Rod). And then I had my Eureka moment. I’m sure others have had it too. I put a cable tie around the impeller, bending the blades the correct way, and then slid it half in. The outside casing pushes the cable tie outwards and then off and bingo: one impeller on.
Now I just hope that raw water pump is working when we go in the water.
And
this photo doesn't come close to showing how inaccessible the water
pump is...at least on later Yanmars they put it in a more accessible
position.
With the cable tie - now that works a treat in that tiny little space.
From the Skylax blog 29-05-09
Cable ties just get used for more and more things on Skylax. We have used them for the usual things and some unusual and quick-fix solutions as well.
1. Of course to tidy up cables in the bilge and under head-lining. Just make sure you get rid of the cut-off tails so they don’t clog limber holes in the bilge.
Around
things like the prop shaft you really need to make sure cables don't
get caught up. Years ago I was delivering an old steel schooner to
Greece and on entering Kos harbour was surprised, no I was sh******
myself when the Morse control disappeared into the bowels of the boat
with an almighty bang and the engine shuddered to a halt. Once we had
the anchor down I went below to find the gear and throttle morse cables
had been laid along the prop shaft and inevitably the shaft had
collected one of the cables and wrapped it around the shaft at speed,
pulling the whole morse control out of the plywood plinth. Anyway that
was just the start of our troubles on that delivery ...
2. Use a cable tie instead of seizing wire to make sure shackles stay done up…Nope, they haven’t chafed through yet.
Locking the mainsheet shackle
3. Use coloured cable ties to mark the anchor chain. You can make up your own colour-coded system but we use the colours of the spectrum – you know, Richard Of York Gained Battles In Vain. In practice the cable ties have never been a problem on our vertical Lofrans winch. Ties on the 0-40 metres commonly used chain last around a season, ties on 40-80 metres last two seasons. Some of them may get chomped off on the sea bottom, but there will be enough left to identify the length of chain out.
4. We have used them for emergency repairs between the mainsail slide and mainsail when the original ties (both sewn tape and plastic clips) have failed. On Skylax we will often put two cable ties in for a repair. While you are rocking around on passage using cable ties is a lot easier than anything else and has got us safely through the Strait of Gibraltar with a 40 knot levanter on the nose.
5. Use them for attaching dodgers and the like.
dodgers on Skylax
7. Use them to make Lu’s cheap alternative to store bought backstay spacers for the SSB aerial. See Lu’s Radio Page.
8. I’ve used them to hold the wooden boom on Tetranora together after a glue failure – from Aden to SE Asia. Now I always carry some super-size cable ties (the big ones can be re-used) for any similar emergency repair that might be needed.
From the Skylax blog
11-10-08
The ‘Eric’ siphon method
Long ago when I was in Cochin en route to Malaysia and sucking on a tube to get a siphon going, I met Eric Lambert heading the other way. He expressed amazement I used this awful method. Just put a tube down the pourer to the bottom of the can and the other end into the fuel filler, get a shorter bit of tube and a bit of rag to make the pourer airtight and then blow. The pressure forces the diesel into the long pipe and starts the siphon.
In the picture below Lu is blowing into the breather on the fuel cans we have on Skylax with the pourer pipe kept airtight with the bit of rag, but the principle is the same. So easy and no yucky taste of diesel.

From the Skylax blog Jan 08
Loo matters
I'm sure most of you new men out there sit on the loo to have a pee at sea. For the unreconstructed put a bit of elastic shockcord/stretchy/bungee cord across the top to hold the loo seat up. For anyone sitting the shockcord also keeps the loo seat top from banging on your back when the sailing is a bit bouncy.
